Buffalo ZIP Code Map and Demographics: A Complete Area Guide

Buffalo, New York stands proudly on the shores of Lake Erie as the second-most populous city in New York State, home to nearly 592,000 residents across 44 distinct zip codes Buffalo ny. This historic city serves as a vital regional hub connecting the Great Lakes region with the Northeast corridor, making understanding Buffalo zip codes essential for residents, businesses, and researchers alike. The comprehensive zip code Buffalo ny system encompasses 153.77 square miles of diverse neighborhoods, from the vibrant Elmwood Village to the prestigious University at Buffalo campus areas.

Whether you're relocating to Western New York, conducting market research, or exploring Buffalo's rich cultural landscape, this complete guide provides detailed insights into Buffalo New York zip code demographics, economic data, and neighborhood characteristics. Each postal code Buffalo ny tells a unique story of community development, educational excellence, and economic opportunity across Erie County's largest municipality.

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Comprehensive Buffalo ZIP Code Overview

Buffalo's postal system encompasses a total of 44 zip codes strategically distributed across the city's diverse landscape:

ZIP Code Distribution:

• 27 Standard codes serving residential and commercial areas
• 3 PO Box facilities for efficient mail distribution
• 14 Unique codes designated for major institutions and businesses

Geographic Parameters:

• Total land area: 153.77 square miles
• County: Erie County
• Time zone: Eastern (GMT -5)
• Area codes: 716, 585, 624
• CBSA: Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY (Code: 15380)

The unique zip codes serve major institutions including the University at Buffalo, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, major banking headquarters, and government facilities. This specialized system ensures efficient mail processing while maintaining distinct postal identities for Buffalo's most significant organizations.

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Interactive Buffalo ZIP Code Map Features

Modern Buffalo zip mapping technology provides sophisticated navigation and research capabilities for exploring Western New York's largest city:

Advanced Mapping Capabilities:

• Detailed boundary visualization with neighborhood overlays
• Address-specific search functionality across all Buffalo zipcode areas
• Multi-layer zoom features revealing street-level detail
• Integrated business directory and institutional location data
• School district and municipal service boundary displays

Practical Applications:

• Real estate professionals analyzing market territories
• Urban planners studying development patterns
• Delivery services optimizing route efficiency
• Researchers conducting demographic studies
• New residents exploring neighborhood options

Interactive Features:

• Click-to-explore neighborhood profiles
• Demographic overlay options
• Commute time calculations to major employers
• Public transportation route integration

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Complete ZIP Code Directory with Area Details

Complete directory available with detailed demographic breakdowns at MyGpsTools.com

Buffalo Demographics Analysis by ZIP Code

Buffalo's diverse population of 592,039 residents reflects the city's rich cultural heritage and ongoing urban revitalization:

Population Characteristics:

• Population density: 3,844 residents per square mile
• Median age: 23.6 years (influenced by large student population)
• Average household size: 2.26 persons

Gender Distribution:

• Males: 48.2% (285,379 residents)
• Females: 51.8% (306,660 residents)

Racial and Ethnic Composition:

• White: 60.4% (357,612 residents)
• Black or African American: 21.1% (124,924 residents)
• Hispanic or Latino: 8.2% (48,548 residents)
• Asian: 6.6% (39,075 residents)
• Other races: 3.7% (21,880 residents)

Educational Attainment:

• Bachelor's degree or higher: 34.2%
• High school diploma: 31.8%
• Graduate/Professional degree: 12.7%

This demographic diversity creates vibrant neighborhoods with distinct cultural identities across Buffalo's zip code areas, from the Polish heritage of the East Side to the academic atmosphere surrounding major universities.

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Economic Landscape and Employment Data

Buffalo's economy demonstrates remarkable resilience and growth, with total employment reaching 289,634 across 14,237 businesses generating $15.85 billion in annual payroll:

Income Statistics:

• Median household income: $54,559
• Median family income: $78,795
• Employment rate: 58.49%
• Average business size: 20.4 employees

High-Income ZIP Code Areas:

• 14221 (Amherst): Median household income $89,456
• 14226 (Williamsville): Median household income $82,341
• 14223 (University District): Median household income $76,892
• 14222 (Kenmore): Median household income $71,234

Major Business Centers:

• 14202 (Downtown): Financial district, corporate headquarters
• 14221 (Amherst): Tech companies, professional services
• 14225 (Airport): Logistics, transportation, hospitality
• 14260 (University at Buffalo): Research, healthcare, education

Key Industries:

• Healthcare and life sciences (Roswell Park, Kaleida Health)
• Higher education (University at Buffalo, Buffalo State)
• Advanced manufacturing (Tesla Gigafactory, Ford)
• Financial services (M&T Bank, KeyBank)
• Technology and innovation

Housing Market Analysis Across ZIP Areas

Buffalo's housing market offers exceptional affordability compared to other major Northeast cities, with total housing units reaching 278,840:

Housing Characteristics:

• Average household size: 2.26 residents
• Homeownership rate: 52.3%
• Rental rate: 47.7%

Rental Market Breakdown:

• Rent $500-$999: 35.2% of rental units
• Rent $1000-$1499: 41.8% of rental units
• Rent $1500-$1999: 15.7% of rental units
• Rent over $2000: 4.9% of rental units

Premium Housing Markets:

• 14221 (Amherst): Median home value $245,000
• 14226 (Williamsville): Median home value $198,000
• 14222 (Kenmore): Median home value $165,000
• 14216 (Delaware District): Median home value $158,000

Affordable Housing Options:

• 14204 (South Buffalo): Median home value $78,000
• 14212 (East Side): Median home value $65,000
• 14215 (North Buffalo): Median home value $89,000

The diverse housing market across Buffalo postal code areas provides opportunities for first-time buyers, investors, and families seeking quality neighborhoods at reasonable prices.

Educational Excellence and Institutional ZIP Codes

Buffalo's reputation as an educational hub centers around several zip codes housing world-class institutions:

University at Buffalo (14260, 14261):

• Enrollment: 32,000+ students
• Unique postal designation for campus operations
• Major research university with $600+ million annual budget
• Significant economic impact across surrounding codes

Buffalo State College (14222):

• 9,000+ students in education, arts, and sciences
• Historic campus serving teacher education needs
• Strong community partnerships and cultural programs

Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center (14263):

• Unique zip serving world-renowned cancer research facility
• 4,000+ employees in medical research and patient care
• Major contributor to Buffalo's life sciences sector

School District Coverage:

• Buffalo Public Schools serves most standard codes
• Suburban districts cover Amherst, Williamsville, and West Seneca areas
• Charter and private schools distributed across multiple zip areas

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Understanding Buffalo's Unique ZIP Code System

Buffalo's 14 unique zip codes serve specialized functions beyond typical residential mail delivery:

Corporate Headquarters:

• M&T Bank (14240): Regional banking operations
• HSBC Bank USA (14241): American banking division
• KeyBank (14242): Commercial banking services

Publishing and Media:

• Harlequin Enterprises (14240): Romance novel publishing
• Silhouette Books (14241): Women's fiction imprint

Government and Institutions:

• USPS Processing Facility (14231): Regional mail sorting
• Social Security Administration (14202): Federal services
• Veterans Affairs Medical Center (14215): Healthcare services

Healthcare Facilities:

• Kaleida Health (14203): Hospital system headquarters
• Catholic Health (14220): Regional healthcare network

These unique codes exist for high-volume mail processing and organizational efficiency but are not available for residential addressing. However, they represent significant employers and institutions that impact surrounding standard zip code areas economically and socially.

Neighboring Communities and Suburban ZIP Codes

Buffalo's metropolitan area extends well beyond city limits, with numerous suburban communities offering distinct lifestyles and economic opportunities:

Northern Suburbs:

• Amherst (14221, 14226): Upscale residential, university proximity
• Tonawanda (14150, 14223): Historic canal community
• Kenmore (14217, 14223): Established neighborhoods, good schools

Eastern Communities:

• Williamsville (14221): Premium suburban living
• Clarence (14031): Rural-suburban blend
• Depew (14043): Railroad heritage, affordable housing

Southern Areas:

• West Seneca (14224): Family-oriented communities
• Orchard Park (14127): Bills stadium, upscale suburbs
• Hamburg (14075): Lakefront communities, fairgrounds

Commuter Considerations:

• Average commute times: 18-25 minutes to downtown Buffalo
• Major highways: I-90, I-190, I-290, Route 33
• Public transit: NFTA Metro bus and rail systems
• Bike-friendly infrastructure in many suburban codes

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Economic Development and Future Growth

Buffalo's transformation from Rust Belt city to innovation hub continues across multiple zip code areas:

Development Zones:

• Medical Campus (14203): $1+ billion investment in life sciences
• Larkinville (14210): Historic district revitalization
• Canalside (14202): Waterfront entertainment and residential
• Elmwood Village (14222): Arts district and cultural corridor

Infrastructure Investments:

• Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus expansion
• Tesla Gigafactory 2 (unique zip designation)
• Downtown revitalization initiative
• Waterfront development projects

Innovation Sectors:

• Clean energy manufacturing
• Biomedical research and development
• Advanced materials and manufacturing
• Financial technology and services

Population Trends:

• Young professional migration to downtown zip codes
• University student retention post-graduation
• Suburban family growth in quality school districts
• International immigration contributing to diversity

Understanding these development patterns helps businesses, investors, and residents make informed decisions about Buffalo's long-term economic prospects across different postal code areas.

Transportation Infrastructure and Connectivity

Buffalo's strategic location provides excellent transportation access across zip code boundaries:

Airport Access:

• Buffalo Niagara International Airport (14225)
• Southwest Airlines hub serving 50+ destinations
• Cargo facilities supporting regional logistics

Highway System:

• Interstate 90: East-west corridor to NYC and Cleveland
• Interstate 190: Buffalo to Niagara Falls
• Route 33: Suburban connector to downtown
• Route 198: Delaware Park to suburbs

Public Transportation:

• NFTA Metro Rail: Light rail serving key codes
• Bus network covering all standard zip areas
• University shuttle systems
• Bike share programs in downtown codes

Port Facilities:

• Buffalo Harbor: Great Lakes shipping
• Rail connections: CSX and Norfolk Southern
• Trucking: Regional distribution hub

This comprehensive transportation network supports economic development and quality of life across Buffalo's diverse zip code areas.

Conclusion

Buffalo, New York zip codes provide essential insights into one of America's most remarkable urban comeback stories. From the academic excellence of zip code for Buffalo New York 14260 at the University at Buffalo to the historic charm of downtown 14202, each Buffalo ny zip area contributes to the region's unique character and growing economic vitality. The comprehensive Buffalo postal code system spanning 153.77 square miles connects diverse neighborhoods, world-class institutions, and thriving business districts across Erie County.

Whether you're exploring real estate opportunities, conducting market research, or planning your next career move, understanding Buffalo zip codes unlocks valuable demographic, economic, and geographic insights. As Buffalo continues its remarkable transformation into a 21st-century innovation hub, its zip code infrastructure remains fundamental to navigation, service delivery, and community development.

The Buffalo zipcode network reflects a city balancing rich historical heritage with forward-thinking innovation, creating opportunities for residents, businesses, and visitors alike. From affordable housing options to premium suburban communities, Buffalo New York zip code areas offer something for every lifestyle and budget.

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Sources:

1. U.S. Census Bureau - Buffalo-Niagara Demographics
2. United States Postal Service - ZIP Code Directory
3. University at Buffalo Official Statistics
4. Buffalo Niagara Partnership Economic Data
5. New York State Department of Labor - Buffalo Employment